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HomeFood and Agricultural CodeDiv. 4Pt. 1Ch. 9Art. 2§ 5912 Citrus Industry Definitions

§ 5912 Citrus Industry Definitions

Food and Agricultural Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
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§ 5912 Citrus Industry Definitions

Key Takeaways

  • •A 'carton' is a box that holds 40 pounds of citrus fruit like oranges or lemons.
  • •The law covers all types of citrus plants, including oranges, lemons, and hybrids.
  • •California is divided into different areas (districts) for growing citrus, like Southern, Coastal, and Northern Districts.
  • •A 'handler' is someone who gets citrus from farmers and prepares it to sell in stores.

Example

A farmer in Ventura County grows oranges and sells them to a company that packs and ships them to grocery stores.

The farmer is a 'producer' because they grow the oranges. The company is a 'handler' because they prepare the oranges for sale. Ventura County is part of the 'Coastal District' under this law.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 5912 Citrus Industry Definitions

Unless the context otherwise requires, the following definitions shall govern the construction of this article: (a) “Carton” means a unit equivalent to 40 pounds of citrus fruit. (b) “Citrus” means “citrous” and any plants of the genera Citrus, Fortunella, Poncirus, and all hybrids having one or more of such as parents. (c) “Citrus disease” includes any infectious, transmissible, or contagious disease or vector infesting citrus trees. (d) “Committee” means the California Citrus Pest and Disease Prevention Committee. (e) “Department” means the Department of Food and Agriculture. (f) “Districts,” except as otherwise provided in Section 5914, consist of the following geographical areas: (1) The Southern District consists of all growing areas in San Bernardino County and all other areas to the south, west, and east of San Bernardino County that are not included in any other district. (2) The Coastal District consists of all growing areas in the Counties of Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, and Ventura. (3) The Kern District consists of all growing areas in Kern County. (4) The Tulare District consists of all growing areas in Tulare County. (5) The Northern District consists of all growing areas in Fresno County and all other areas to the north that are not included in any other district. (g) “Handler” means a person or entity who receives citrus fruit from a producer and who prepares the citrus fruit for fresh market. (h) “Marketing season” begins October 1 of each year and ends September 30 of the next year. (i) “Person” means a producer, handler, or any other entity that holds title to citrus fruit subject to assessment pursuant to this article. (j) “Producer” means any person in this state who is a grower of citrus fruit, but does not include a citrus nursery. (k) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Food and Agriculture. (l) “Specific to citrus” means of exclusive or principal concern to citrus as opposed to other commodities. (m) “Technical Advisory Committee” means the committee in existence at the effective date of this article, or its successor, that is responsible for developing and approving the citrus tristeza virus effective plan for the Central California Tristeza Eradication Agency. (Added by Stats. 2009, Ch. 426, Sec. 1. (AB 281) Effective October 11, 2009. Conditionally inoperative as provided in Section 5927.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

secretarytechnical advisory committeecartoncitrushandlermarketing seasonproducerdisease prevention committee

Related Statutes

  • § 5914 Citrus Pest Prevention Committee
  • § 7405 Broomrape Board Definitions
  • § 34302 Milk Handler Assessment Fees
  • § 45012 Public Member Appointment Process
  • § 5915 Citrus Pest Prevention Committee

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Food and Agricultural Code. Section 5912.
View Official Source