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HomeHealth and Safety CodeDiv. 12Pt. 1Ch. 1§ 13002 Discarding Fire Hazards Prohibited

§ 13002 Discarding Fire Hazards Prohibited

Health and Safety Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 13002 Discarding Fire Hazards Prohibited

Key Takeaways

  • •It's illegal to throw cigarettes, matches, or anything that can start a fire on roads, sidewalks, or any property (even private).
  • •If you do it, you'll get fined: $100-$1,000 for the first time, $500-$1,000 for the second, and $750-$1,000 for the third or more.
  • •You might also have to pick up trash for 8 hours as punishment.
  • •You can do what you want on your own property, unless it's dangerous (like causing a fire or health problem).

Example

You finish a cigarette and flick it out your car window while driving.

This is illegal. You could get fined at least $100 if it's your first time doing this.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 13002 Discarding Fire Hazards Prohibited

(a)  Every person is guilty of a misdemeanor who throws or discharges any lighted or nonlighted cigarette, cigar, match, or any flaming or glowing substance, or any substance or thing which may cause a fire upon any highway, including any portion of the right-of-way of any highway, upon any sidewalk, or upon any public or private property. This subdivision does not restrict a private owner in the use of his or her own private property, unless the placing, depositing, or dumping of the waste matter on the property creates a public health and safety hazard, a public nuisance, or a fire hazard, as determined by a local health department, local fire department or fire district, or the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, in which case this section applies. (b)  Every person convicted of a violation of this section shall be punished by a mandatory fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) upon a first conviction, by a mandatory fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) upon a second conviction, and by a mandatory fine of not less than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) upon a third or subsequent conviction. The court may, in addition to the fine imposed upon a conviction, require as a condition of probation, in addition to any other condition, that any person convicted of a violation of this section pick up litter at a time and place within the jurisdiction of the court for not less than eight hours. (Amended by Stats. 1987, Ch. 133, Sec. 1.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

convictionprobationnuisancepropertyfirehighwayhealthport

Related Statutes

  • § 34201 Low-Income Housing Conditions
  • § 104350 Smoking Health Risks
  • § 129856 Fire Safety Officer Training
  • § 13104 Fire Marshal Enforcement Duties
  • § 13104.6 Fire Hazard Condemnation Authority

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Health and Safety Code. Section 13002.
View Official Source