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HomeEducation CodeCh. 9§ 22453 Spousal Consent For Benefits

§ 22453 Spousal Consent For Benefits

Education Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 22453 Spousal Consent For Benefits

Key Takeaways

  • •If you're married and want to change or cancel your retirement benefits, your spouse usually has to sign the papers too.
  • •You don’t need your spouse’s signature if you’re not married, they have no claim to your benefits, or other special cases (like if they’re missing or can’t sign).
  • •This rule doesn’t apply if you’re applying for disability benefits.
  • •The whole point is to make sure your spouse is protected when you make big money decisions.

Example

John wants to cancel his retirement plan and take out all his money.

John is married, so his wife, Sarah, must sign the papers too. If Sarah doesn’t sign, John can’t cancel the plan unless he proves one of the special cases, like if they’re divorced or she’s missing.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 22453 Spousal Consent For Benefits

(a) Except as provided in Section 22454, the signature of the spouse of a member shall be required under the Defined Benefit Program on any application for, or cancellation of, an unmodified allowance; the election, change, or cancellation of an option; or any request for a refund of the member’s accumulated retirement contributions or accumulated annuity deposit contributions ; and under the Defined Benefit Supplement Program on any application for, or cancellation of, a retirement benefit, disability benefit, or termination benefit; and under either the Defined Benefit Program or the Defined Benefit Supplement Program on any other requests related to the selection of benefits by a member in which a spousal interest may be present, unless the member declares, in writing, under penalty of perjury, that one of the following conditions exists: (1) The member is not married. (2) The current spouse has no identifiable community property interest in the benefit. (3) The member and spouse have executed a marriage settlement agreement pursuant to Part 5 (commencing with Section 1500) of Division 4 of the Family Code that makes the community property law inapplicable to the marriage. (4) The spouse is incapable of executing the acknowledgment because of an incapacitating mental or physical condition. (5) The member does not know, and has taken all reasonable steps to determine, the whereabouts of the spouse. (b) This section shall not be applicable to an application for a disability allowance under the Defined Benefit Program. (c) The sole purpose of this section is to provide for spousal protection in the selection of specified benefits made by a member. (Amended by Stats. 2000, Ch. 1021, Sec. 15. Effective January 1, 2001.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

Defined Benefit ProgramDefined Benefit Supplement Programspousal protectioncommunity property interestdisability allowance

Related Statutes

  • § 25017 Disability Benefit Eligibility Rules
  • § 22450 Member Beneficiary Information Requirements
  • § 22457 Employment Status Notification
  • § 22458 Employer Compensation Reporting
  • § 22459 Salary Withholding For Members

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Education Code. Section 22453.
View Official Source