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HomeCorporations CodeCh. 11§ 1101 Corporate Merger Agreement Requirements

§ 1101 Corporate Merger Agreement Requirements

Corporations Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1101 Corporate Merger Agreement Requirements

This law explains how two companies can combine into one. It says what must be in the agreement when they merge, like how shares will be swapped and what the new company will look like.

Key Takeaways

  • •The agreement must say which company will survive and what changes will happen to it.
  • •Shares from the old companies must be fairly swapped for shares (or cash/other stuff) in the new company.
  • •All shareholders of the same type must be treated the same unless they all agree otherwise.

Example

Company A and Company B want to become one company.

They must write an agreement saying how shares from Company A and Company B will turn into shares of the new company. If they don’t follow these rules, the merger might not be allowed.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1101 Corporate Merger Agreement Requirements

(a) The board of each corporation that desires to merge shall approve an agreement of merger. The constituent corporations shall be parties to the agreement of merger and other persons, including a parent party (Section 1200), may be parties to the agreement of merger. The agreement shall state all of the following: (1) The terms and conditions of the merger. (2) The amendments, subject to Sections 900 and 907, to the articles of the surviving corporation to be effected by the merger, if any. If any amendment changes the name of the surviving corporation the new name may be the same as or similar to the name of a disappearing domestic or foreign corporation, subject to subdivision (b) of Section 201. (3) The name and place of incorporation of each constituent corporation and which of the constituent corporations is the surviving corporation. (4) The manner of converting the shares of each of the constituent corporations into shares or other securities of the surviving corporation and, if any shares of any of the constituent corporations are not to be converted solely into shares or other securities of the surviving corporation, the cash, rights, securities, or other property which the holders of those shares are to receive in exchange for the shares, which cash, rights, securities, or other property may be in addition to or in lieu of shares or other securities of the surviving corporation, or that the shares are canceled without consideration. (5) Other details or provisions as are desired, if any, including, without limitation, a provision for the payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares or for any other arrangement with respect thereto consistent with the provisions of Section 407. (b) Each share of the same class or series of any constituent corporation (other than the cancellation of shares held by a constituent corporation or its parent or a wholly owned subsidiary of either in another constituent corporation) shall, unless all shareholders of the class or series consent and except as provided in Section 407, be treated equally with respect to any distribution of cash, rights, securities, or other property. Notwithstanding paragraph (4) of subdivision (a), except in a short-form merger, and in the merger of a corporation into its subsidiary in which it owns at least 90 percent of the outstanding shares of each class, the nonredeemable common shares or nonredeemable equity securities of a constituent corporation may be converted only into nonredeemable common shares of the surviving party or a parent party if a constituent corporation or its parent owns, directly or indirectly, before the merger shares of another constituent corporation representing more than 50 percent of the voting power of the other constituent corporation before the merger, unless all of the shareholders of the class consent and except as provided in Section 407. (Amended by Stats. 2022, Ch. 617, Sec. 20. (SB 1202) Effective January 1, 2023.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

agreement of mergerterms and conditions of the mergeramendments to the articlessurviving corporationconverting the sharestreated equally

Related Statutes

  • § 1106 Merger Agreement Evidence Rules
  • § 6011 Corporate Merger Agreement Requirements
  • § 1103 Merger Approval Filing Requirements
  • § 1104 Amending Merger Agreements
  • § 1108 Cross-Border Corporate Mergers

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Corporations Code. Section 1101.
View Official Source