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HomeWelfare and Institutions CodeDiv. 2Pt. 1Ch. 2Art. 8§ 340 Minor Protective Custody Warrants

§ 340 Minor Protective Custody Warrants

Welfare and Institutions Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 340 Minor Protective Custody Warrants

Key Takeaways

  • •If a kid is in danger at home or runs away from a court-ordered place, a judge can order the police to take the kid to safety right away.
  • •The police don’t always need a full court case to take a kid to safety—if the judge thinks the kid is in real danger and there’s no other way to keep them safe, they can act fast.
  • •After the kid is taken to safety, a social worker must check what’s going on and try to help the family fix the problem so the kid can go back home.
  • •This rule doesn’t stop police or social workers from doing other things they’re allowed to do to protect kids.

Example

A 12-year-old kid is living with a parent who is violent and yells a lot. The kid tells a teacher they’re scared to go home. The teacher calls the police.

The judge can order the police to take the kid away from the home right away to keep them safe. Then, a social worker will talk to the family and try to help them so the kid can go back home when it’s safe.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 340 Minor Protective Custody Warrants

(a) Whenever a petition has been filed in the juvenile court alleging that a minor comes within Section 300 and praying for a hearing on that petition, or whenever any subsequent petition has been filed praying for a hearing in the matter of the minor and it appears to the court that the circumstances of his or her home environment may endanger the health, person, or welfare of the minor, or whenever a dependent minor has run away from his or her court-ordered placement, a protective custody warrant may be issued immediately for the minor. (b) A protective custody warrant may be issued without filing a petition under Section 300 if the court finds probable cause to support all of the following: (1) The child is a person described in Section 300. (2) There is a substantial danger to the safety or to the physical or emotional health of the child. (3) There are no reasonable means to protect the child’s safety or physical health without removal. (c) Any child taken into protective custody pursuant to this section shall immediately be delivered to the social worker who shall investigate, pursuant to Section 309, the facts and circumstances of the child and the facts surrounding the child being taken into custody and attempt to maintain the child with the child’s family through the provision of services. (d) (1) Nothing in this section is intended to limit any other circumstance that permits a magistrate to issue a warrant for a person. (2) Nothing in this section is intended to limit a social worker from taking into and maintaining temporary custody of a minor pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 306. (Amended by Stats. 2017, Ch. 262, Sec. 1. (AB 1401) Effective January 1, 2018.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

petitionmotiondangerhealthcustodyporthearingsafety

Related Statutes

  • § 387 Child Custody Modification Orders
  • § 5301 Extended Mental Health Treatment
  • § 5305 Outpatient Commitment Conditions
  • § 11462.01 Medi-Cal Residential Program Requirements
  • § 304 Juvenile Court Custody Exclusivity

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Welfare and Institutions Code. Section 340.
View Official Source