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HomeVehicle CodeDiv. 6Ch. 1Art. 4§ 12951 Driver License Possession Requirement

§ 12951 Driver License Possession Requirement

Vehicle Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 12951 Driver License Possession Requirement

This law says you must always carry your driver's license while driving. If a cop asks for it, you have to show it.

Key Takeaways

  • •Always carry your driver’s license when driving.
  • •If you forget it and get a ticket, you can usually get the ticket dropped by showing your valid license in court.
  • •If you forget your license three or more times, the judge might not drop the ticket.

Example

You get pulled over for speeding.

The cop will ask for your license. If you don’t have it with you, you could get a ticket. But if you show up in court later with a valid license, the ticket might be dropped unless it’s your third time forgetting it.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 12951 Driver License Possession Requirement

(a) The licensee shall have the valid driver’s license issued to him or her in his or her immediate possession at all times when driving a motor vehicle upon a highway. Any charge under this subdivision shall be dismissed when the person charged produces in court a driver’s license duly issued to that person and valid at the time of his or her arrest, except that upon a third or subsequent charge the court in its discretion may dismiss the charge. When a temporary, interim, or duplicate driver’s license is produced in court, the charge shall not be dismissed unless the court has been furnished proof by the Department of Motor Vehicles that the temporary, interim, or duplicate license was issued prior to the arrest, that the driving privilege and license had not been suspended or revoked, and that the person was eligible for the temporary, interim, or duplicate license. (b) The driver of a motor vehicle shall present his or her license for examination upon demand of a peace officer enforcing the provisions of this code. (Amended by Stats. 1993, Ch. 1292, Sec. 8. Effective January 1, 1994.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

valid driver’s licenseimmediate possessiondismissedpeace officer

Related Statutes

  • § 4462 Vehicle Registration Display Rules
  • § 12502 Nonresident Driver License Exemptions
  • § 12517.5 Paratransit Driver Training
  • § 12950 License Signature Requirement
  • § 12950.5 Driver License Voter Signatures

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Vehicle Code. Section 12951.
View Official Source