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HomePublic Utilities CodeDiv. 10Pt. 2Ch. 4§ 28861 Public Employment Board Appeals

§ 28861 Public Employment Board Appeals

Public Utilities Code·California
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AI SummaryVerified

§ 28861 Public Employment Board Appeals

Key Takeaways

  • •If you're unhappy with a final decision from the Public Employment Relations Board (like a work problem ruling), you can ask a special court to look at it again.
  • •You only have 30 days to ask the court to review the decision.
  • •The court can change the decision, keep it the same, or cancel it, but they usually trust the facts the board found.
  • •If no one asks the court to review the decision in time, the board can make people follow it, even if they don’t want to.

Example

A teacher gets fired and thinks it’s unfair. The Public Employment Relations Board says the firing was okay, but the teacher disagrees.

The teacher has 30 days to ask a special court to check the board’s decision. If the teacher waits too long, the board can go to court to make the school follow the firing ruling, even if the teacher still thinks it’s wrong.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 28861 Public Employment Board Appeals

(a) Any charging party, respondent, or intervenor aggrieved by a final decision or order of the Public Employment Relations Board in an unfair practice case, except a decision of that board not to issue a complaint in such a case, may petition for a writ of extraordinary relief from that decision or order. (b) A petition for a writ of extraordinary relief shall be filed in the district court of appeal having jurisdiction over any county in which the district operates. The petition shall be filed within 30 days from the date of the issuance of the Public Employment Relations Board’s final decision or order, or order denying reconsideration, as applicable. Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall cause notice to be served upon the Public Employment Relations Board and thereafter shall have jurisdiction of the proceeding. The Public Employment Relations Board shall file in the court the record of the proceeding, certified by that board, within 10 days after the clerk’s notice unless that time is extended by the court for good cause shown. The court shall have jurisdiction to grant any temporary relief or restraining order it deems just and proper, and in like manner to make and enter a decree enforcing, modifying, and enforcing as modified, or setting aside in whole or in part the decision or order of the Public Employment Relations Board. The findings of the Public Employment Relations Board with respect to questions of fact, including ultimate facts, if supported by substantial evidence on the record considered as a whole, shall be conclusive. Title 1 (commencing with Section 1067) of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure relating to writs shall, except where specifically superseded by this section, apply to proceedings pursuant to this section. (c) If the time to petition for extraordinary relief from a Public Employment Relations Board decision or order has expired, the Public Employment Relations Board may seek enforcement of any final decision or order in a district court of appeal or superior court having jurisdiction over the county where the events giving rise to the decision or order occurred. The Public Employment Relations Board shall respond within 10 days to any inquiry from a party to the action as to why the Public Employment Relations Board has not sought court enforcement of the final decision or order. If the response does not indicate that there has been compliance with the Public Employment Relations Board’s final decision or order, the Public Employment Relations Board shall seek enforcement of the final decision or order upon the request of the party. The Public Employment Relations Board shall file in the court the record of the proceeding, certified by that board, and appropriate evidence disclosing the failure to comply with the decision or order. If, after hearing, the court determines that the order was issued pursuant to the procedures established by the Public Employment Relations Board and that the person or entity refuses to comply with the order, the court shall enforce the order by writ of mandamus or other proper process. The court may not review the merits of the order. (Added by Stats. 2020, Ch. 293, Sec. 10. (AB 2850) Effective January 1, 2021.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

Public Employment Relations Boardwrit of extraordinary reliefunfair practice casedistrict court of appealsubstantial evidence

Related Statutes

  • § 102409 Judicial Review Perb Decisions
  • § 28849 Employee Union Representation Rights
  • § 28860 Public Employment Dispute Resolution
  • § 28862 Collective Bargaining Agreement Protection
  • § 40122.2 Public Employment Board Appeals

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Public Utilities Code. Section 28861.
View Official Source