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HomeMilitary and Veterans CodeDiv. 2Pt. 1Ch. 3Art. 2§ 224 National Guard Officer Rank Rules

§ 224 National Guard Officer Rank Rules

Military and Veterans Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 224 National Guard Officer Rank Rules

This law explains how officers in the National Guard decide who is in charge when they have the same rank. It looks at things like how long they've been an officer or how old they are.

Key Takeaways

  • •Officers are ranked by the date they were appointed, unless they had a higher rank before.
  • •If two officers have the same rank and were appointed on the same day, the one with more time as an officer comes first.
  • •If they have the same officer time, the one with more total military time comes first.
  • •If all else is equal, the older officer is in charge.

Example

Two captains in the National Guard were promoted on the same day.

The one who was an officer longer before this promotion gets to be in charge. If they were both officers for the same amount of time, the older one is in charge.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 224 National Guard Officer Rank Rules

Rank: How Determined. All officers of the National Guard shall take rank according to the date assigned them by their commissions, which date shall be that of their appointment, except that in the case of an officer who has previously held the same or a higher grade in the California National Guard, California Air National Guard, the Officers’ Reserve Corps, or has performed active duty in the same or a higher grade in the armed forces of the United States, his date of rank shall antedate his date of appointment by the length of time he has previously held such grade or performed such active duty. When two officers of the same grade are commissioned as of the same date, their rank shall be determined, first, by the length of previous services as an officer in the National Guard; second, by the length of previous military service in the National Guard; third, according to age, the eldest taking precedence. (Amended by Stats. 1949, Ch. 466.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

National Guarddate of rankcommissionappointmentactive dutyOfficers’ Reserve Corps

Related Statutes

  • § 222 National Guard Commissioning Eligibility
  • § 225 National Guard Warrant Officers
  • § 227 National Guard Retirement Age
  • § 230 Retired Military Officer Recall
  • § 231 Military Service Application Rules

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Military and Veterans Code. Section 224.
View Official Source