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HomeMilitary and Veterans CodeDiv. 8Ch. 3§ 1831 Pow/Mia Recognition Day

§ 1831 Pow/Mia Recognition Day

Military and Veterans Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1831 Pow/Mia Recognition Day

The statute designates the third Friday of September each year as POW/MIA Recognition Day in California and requires the POW/MIA flag to be flown at state buildings and the Vietnam Veterans Memorial when the U.S. flag is displayed.

Key Takeaways

  • •The third Friday of September is officially recognized as POW/MIA Recognition Day.
  • •The POW/MIA flag must be flown at all state‑owned buildings where the U.S. and California flags are displayed.
  • •The flag must also be displayed at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial whenever the U.S. flag is flown there.

Example

A public high school plans a ceremony on the third Friday of September to honor prisoners of war and those missing in action.

Because the law calls for annual recognition of POW/MIA Recognition Day, the school schedules its ceremony on that specific Friday, flies the POW/MIA flag on its flagpole, and may hold a moment of silence or guest speaker to honor missing service members.

How to Calculate

Third Friday of September = (Date of September 1) + (Days to first Friday) + 14

  1. Determine the day of the week for September 1 of the target year.
  2. Count forward to the first Friday (e.g., if Sep 1 is Monday, add 4 days to reach Friday).
  3. Add 14 days to the date of the first Friday to reach the third Friday.

Find the third Friday of September 2025.

Result: September 19, 2025

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1831 Pow/Mia Recognition Day

(a) So that the people of California will not forget the sacrifices of those members of the United States Armed Forces who, after the termination of hostilities, remain prisoners of war or are missing in action, as well as the sacrifices of missing United States nonmilitary personnel and civilians, the Governor shall annually proclaim the third Friday of September to be known as Prisoner-of-War/Missing-in-Action (POW/MIA) Recognition Day. (b) The flag of the National League of POW/MIA Families (POW/MIA Flag) is a black and white banner symbolizing those members of the United States Armed Forces who are listed as POW or MIA. The flag serves as a powerful reminder to people everywhere of our country’s firm resolve to achieve the fullest possible accounting for every member of the United States Armed Forces, and United States nonmilitary personnel and civilians. The flag shall be flown during business hours, at all state-owned buildings or facilities where the United States Flag and the California State Flag fly, if the flag can be attached to existing flagpoles or other existing structures on which the United States Flag or California Flag fly. The state may accept donations of POW/MIA Flags and related materials. (c) The flag shall be flown at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial located on the grounds of the State Capitol whenever the United States Flag is flown at that location. (d) Additionally, the Governor and the Legislature are authorized and requested to issue proclamations calling upon the people, schools, and local governments of California to recognize POW/MIA Recognition Day with appropriate ceremonies and activities. (Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 47, Sec. 1. (SB 369) Effective January 1, 2010.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

terminationrecognition dayunited states armedunited states flagclaimgovernorlegislatureschool

Related Statutes

  • § 562 State Guard Injury Compensation
  • § 502 Cadet Corps Commandant Appointments
  • § 972.1 Veterans Service Officer Funding
  • § 1120 County Veterans Home Provision
  • § 1121 County Home Property Management

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Military and Veterans Code. Section 1831.
View Official Source