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HomeHealth and Safety CodeDiv. 12Pt. 2Ch. 1Art. 1§ 13107 State Fire Marshal Investigations

§ 13107 State Fire Marshal Investigations

Health and Safety Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 13107 State Fire Marshal Investigations

Key Takeaways

  • •The State Fire Marshal must check out fires or explosions in state buildings or places where no local fire department is in charge, especially if someone thinks it was arson.
  • •If a local fire or police chief asks for help, the State Fire Marshal will investigate fires where arson is suspected, if they have the people and resources.
  • •The State Fire Marshal helps train local fire departments to spot and investigate arson.
  • •If the State Fire Marshal thinks a fire or explosion was a crime, they must tell the local district attorney.

Example

A fire breaks out in an old, empty school building owned by the state. The local fire department is small and doesn’t have arson investigators.

The State Fire Marshal will step in to investigate because the building is owned by the state and there’s a chance someone set the fire on purpose. If they find proof it was arson, they’ll tell the district attorney so the person can be charged with a crime.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 13107 State Fire Marshal Investigations

(a)  The State Fire Marshal shall investigate every explosion or fire occurring in any state institution, state-owned building, or any building which is determined, pursuant to regulations adopted by the State Fire Marshal, to be state occupied, and every explosion or fire occurring in those areas of the state not under the jurisdiction of a legally organized fire department or fire protection district or other public entity, including, but not limited to, the state, which provides fire protection in which there is suspicion that the crime of arson or attempted arson has been committed. (b)  Upon request of the chief fire official of a legally organized fire department or fire protection district, or the governing body thereof, or upon request of the chief of a police department or the sheriff regarding a fire which occurs in an area where there is no operating arson investigation unit, the State Fire Marshal shall, within the limitation of resources and manpower established for those purposes, investigate any explosion or fire occurring within the jurisdiction of the requesting official in which there is suspicion that the crime of arson or attempted arson has been committed. (c)  The State Fire Marshal shall cooperate in the establishment of a program for training fire department personnel in arson investigation and detection. (d)  In order to carry out his or her responsibilities and duties pursuant to this section, the State Fire Marshal shall establish an arson investigation unit within his or her office, which shall be staffed with necessary personnel to perform the function for which the unit is established. (e)  If there is reason to believe that any fire or explosion investigated by the State Fire Marshal resulted from a crime or that a crime has been committed in connection with it, the State Fire Marshal shall report that fact in writing to the district attorney of the county in which the fire or explosion occurred. (Amended by Stats. 1996, Ch. 332, Sec. 9. Effective January 1, 1997.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

state fire marshalthe state fireinvestigationcrimeportregulationprotectiondetection

Related Statutes

  • § 13110.5 Fire Incident Data Reporting
  • § 13133 Fire Safety Standards Residential Facilities
  • § 13146.1 Jail Fire Safety Inspections
  • § 13114 Fire Alarm Device Regulations
  • § 13123 Flame Retardant Approval Removal

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Health and Safety Code. Section 13107.
View Official Source