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HomeGovernment CodeDiv. 5Pt. 3Ch. 14Art. 2§ 21537 Death Benefit Eligibility Rules

§ 21537 Death Benefit Eligibility Rules

Government Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 21537 Death Benefit Eligibility Rules

Key Takeaways

  • •If a police officer, firefighter, or certain other public safety workers die because of their job, their family can get a special death benefit.
  • •The Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board decides if the death was work-related, but they can’t make the state pay extra costs.
  • •This rule doesn’t apply to all safety workers—some types are left out.
  • •If the worker was badly hurt on the job, ended up in a coma-like state, and later died, the benefit starts from when they were first hurt.

Example

A firefighter gets badly hurt while putting out a fire and later dies from those injuries.

The firefighter’s family can get a special death benefit because the death was work-related. The board checks if the fire caused the death, and if yes, the family gets the money.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 21537 Death Benefit Eligibility Rules

(a) The special death benefit is payable if the deceased was a patrol, state peace officer/firefighter, state safety, state industrial, or local safety member, if his or her death was industrial and if there is a survivor who qualifies under subdivision (b) of Section 21541. The Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board, using the same procedures as in workers’ compensation hearings, shall in disputed cases determine whether the death of a member was industrial. (b) The jurisdiction of the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board shall be limited solely to the issue of industrial causation, and this section shall not be construed to authorize the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board to award costs against this system pursuant to Section 4600, 5811, or any other provision of the Labor Code. (c) This section does not apply to state safety members described in Section 20401.5 or local safety members described in Section 20423.6. (d) (1) For purposes of this section, the special death benefit is payable as of the effective date of the industrial disability retirement of the member if the death of the member occurred from a single event injury arising out of and in the course of his or her official duties which, based on competent medical opinion, rendered the member into a persistent vegetative state devoid of cognitive function at the time of injury until the time of death. (2) This subdivision applies only to a member who retired and then died on or after July 3, 2006. (Amended by Stats. 2008, Ch. 74, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2009.)

Last verified: January 22, 2026

Key Terms

special death benefitindustrial deathWorkers’ Compensation Appeals Boardindustrial causation

Related Statutes

  • § 21537.5 Highway Worker Death Benefits
  • § 21540.5 Death Benefit For Violent Acts
  • § 21544 Special Death Benefit Payments
  • § 21538 Prison Staff Death Benefits
  • § 21539 Pre-1973 Special Death Benefit

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Government Code. Section 21537.
View Official Source