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HomeFamily CodeDiv. 13Pt. 2Ch. 3§ 8814 Adoption Consent Requirements

§ 8814 Adoption Consent Requirements

Family Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 8814 Adoption Consent Requirements

Key Takeaways

  • •A birth parent who is giving up their child for adoption must sign a paper saying they agree to it. This must be done in front of a special worker from the government or a local adoption group.
  • •If the birth parent is not in the state for a long time (not because of the adoption), they can sign the paper in front of a notary instead, but the government or local adoption group must also agree to it.
  • •Even if the birth parent is under 18, they can still sign the paper to give up their child for adoption. They can't change their mind just because they're young, unless they already said it was okay to tell their own parents about it.

Example

A 16-year-old mom wants to give her baby up for adoption. She signs the papers saying it's okay, even though her own mom doesn't know.

The 16-year-old mom can sign the papers by herself, and she can't take it back just because she's young. Her own mom doesn't need to be told unless the 16-year-old already said it was okay to tell her.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 8814 Adoption Consent Requirements

(a) Except as provided in Section 7662, the consent of the birth parent or parents who did not place the child for adoption, as described in Section 8801.3, to the adoption shall be signed in the presence of an agent of the department or of a delegated county adoption agency on a form prescribed by the department. The consent shall be filed with the clerk of the appropriate superior court. (b) The consent described in subdivision (a), when reciting that the person giving it is entitled to the sole custody of the child and when acknowledged before that agent, is prima facie evidence of the right of the person making it to the sole custody of the child and that person’s sole right to consent. (c) If the birth parent described in subdivision (a) is located outside this state for an extended period of time unrelated to the adoption at the time of signing the consent, the consent may be signed before a notary or other person authorized to perform notarial acts, and in that case the consent of the department or of the delegated county adoption agency is also necessary. (d) A birth parent who is a minor has the right to sign a consent for the adoption of the birth parent’s child and the consent is not subject to revocation by the birth parent by reason of minority, or because the parent or guardian of the consenting minor parent was not served with notice that the minor parent consented to the adoption, unless the minor parent has previously provided written authorization to serve the minor parent’s parent or guardian with that notice. (Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 115, Sec. 129. (AB 1817) Effective January 1, 2020.)

Last verified: January 21, 2026

Key Terms

adoptioncustodypresenceevidencerevocationminorityauthorization

Related Statutes

  • § 6751 Minor Contract Court Approval
  • § 6921 Minor Consent Validity
  • § 7574 Voluntary Parentage Declaration Form
  • § 7580 Minor Parentage Declaration Rules
  • § 7620 Assisted Reproduction Parentage Jurisdiction

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Family Code. Section 8814.
View Official Source