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HomeFamily CodeDiv. 17Ch. 2Art. 1.5§ 17450 Child Support Delinquency Collection

§ 17450 Child Support Delinquency Collection

Family Code·California
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§ 17450 Child Support Delinquency Collection

This law explains how the state collects unpaid child support and protects disabled parents who can't pay.

Key Takeaways

  • •The state collects unpaid child support in different ways, like taking money from paychecks.
  • •If a parent is disabled and gets SSI benefits, the state won’t try to collect unpaid child support.
  • •The state works with other agencies (like the Franchise Tax Board) to find and collect unpaid child support.

Example

A parent owes $5,000 in unpaid child support but becomes disabled and starts receiving SSI benefits.

The state will stop trying to collect the unpaid child support because the parent is disabled and has no income.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 17450 Child Support Delinquency Collection

(a) For purposes of this article: (1) “Child support delinquency” means a delinquency defined in subdivision (c) of Section 17500. (2) “Earnings” shall include the items described in Section 5206. (b) (1) When a delinquency is submitted to the department pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 17500, the amount of the child support delinquency shall be collected by the department in any manner authorized under state or federal law. (2) Any compensation, fee, commission, expense, or other fee for service incurred by the department in the collection of a child support delinquency authorized under this article shall not be an obligation of, or collected from, the obligated parent. (c) (1) The department may return or allow a local child support agency to retain a child support delinquency for a specified purpose for collection where the department determines that the return or retention of the delinquency for the purpose so specified will enhance the collectibility of the delinquency. The department shall establish a process whereby a local child support agency may request and shall be allowed to withdraw, rescind, or otherwise recall the submittal of an account that has been submitted. (2) If an obligor is disabled, meets the federal Supplemental Security Income resource test, and is receiving Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Payments (SSI/SSP), or, but for excess income as described in Section 416.1100 and following of Part 416 of Title 20 of the Code of Federal Regulations, would be eligible to receive as SSI/SSP, pursuant to Section 12200 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and the obligor has supplied the local child support agency with proof of eligibility for, and, if applicable, receipt of, SSI/SSP or Social Security Disability Insurance benefits, then the child support delinquency shall not be referred to the department for collection, and, if referred, shall be withdrawn, rescinded, or otherwise recalled from the department by the local child support agency. The department shall not take any collection action, or if the local child support agency has already taken collection action, shall cease collection actions in the case of a disabled obligor when the delinquency is withdrawn, rescinded, or otherwise recalled by the local child support agency in accordance with the process established as described in paragraph (1). (d) It is the intent of the Legislature that when the California Child Support Enforcement System (CSE) is fully operational, any statutes that should be modified based upon the status of the system shall be revised. During the development and implementation of CSE, the department, as the Title IV-D agency, may, through appropriate interagency agreement, delegate any and all of the functions or procedures specified in this article to the Franchise Tax Board. The Franchise Tax Board shall perform those functions or procedures as specified in Sections 19271 to 19275, inclusive, of the Revenue and Taxation Code until the director, by letter to the executive officer of the Franchise Tax Board, revokes the delegation of Title IV-D functions. Sections 19271 to 19275, inclusive, of the Revenue and Taxation Code shall be effective for these purposes until the revocation of delegation to the Franchise Tax Board. (e) Consistent with the development and implementation of the California Child Support Enforcement System, the Franchise Tax Board and the department shall enter into a letter of agreement and an interagency agreement whereby the department shall assume responsibility for collection of child support delinquencies and the Financial Institution Data Match System as set forth in this article. The letter of agreement and interagency agreement shall, at a minimum, set forth all of the following: (1) Contingent upon the enactment of the Budget Act, and staffing authorization from the Department of Finance and the Department of Human Resources, the department shall assume responsibility for leadership and staffing of the collection of child support delinquencies and the Financial Institution Data Match System. (2) All employees and other personnel who staff or provide support for the collection of child support delinquencies and the Financial Institution Data Match System at the Franchise Tax Board shall become the employees of the department at their existing or equivalent classification, salaries, and benefits. (3) Any other provisions necessary to ensure continuity of function and meet or exceed existing levels of service, including, but not limited to, agreements for continued use of automated systems used by the Franchise Tax Board to locate child support obligors and their assets. (Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 115, Sec. 153. (AB 1817) Effective January 1, 2020.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

obligationinsurancedisabilitycollectionportfinecommissionregulation

Related Statutes

  • § 17522.5 Child Support Asset Liquidation
  • § 17400 Child Support Agency Duties
  • § 17402 Child Support Reimbursement Obligation
  • § 17406 Child Support Agency Representation
  • § 17504.2 Support Payment Pass-Through

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Family Code. Section 17450.
View Official Source