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HomeFood and Agricultural CodeDiv. 17Ch. 2Art. 2§ 42684 Fruit And Vegetable Quality Standards

§ 42684 Fruit And Vegetable Quality Standards

Food and Agricultural Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 42684 Fruit And Vegetable Quality Standards

Key Takeaways

  • •The law makes sure fruits, nuts, and vegetables sold to people are good quality and not too young or old.
  • •The rules apply to all fruits, nuts, and vegetables, no matter where they were grown.
  • •Farmers or sellers can ask for a meeting to change or remove these rules if they have a good reason.
  • •The rules are made to help buyers get good food, stop waste, and keep farming businesses stable.

Example

You buy a bag of oranges at the store, but they are all green and sour.

This law helps make sure that doesn't happen. It sets rules so the oranges you buy are ripe and tasty. If a farmer thinks the rules are unfair, they can ask for a meeting to talk about changing them.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 42684 Fruit And Vegetable Quality Standards

(a) It is hereby declared that the establishment and maintenance of minimum standards of quality and maturity for fruits, nuts, and vegetables is essential to ensure that products of acceptable and marketable quality will be available to the consumer. (b) Any quality and maturity standards adopted by the director pursuant to this division shall apply to the particular fruit, nut, or vegetable involved regardless of whether the item was produced in this state or outside of this state. (c) The director may, upon a petition of a commercial producer or handler that the director finds has a substantial interest in the growing or handling of the particular fruit, nut, or vegetable involved, hold a hearing to establish, modify, or rescind, by regulation, quality and maturity standards for any fruits, nuts, or vegetables. (d) The director shall, upon a petition of 10 commercial producers or handlers, each of whom the director finds has a separate and substantial interest in the growing or handling of the particular fruit, nut, or vegetable involved, or a petition by the Director of Consumer Affairs, hold a hearing to establish, modify, or rescind, by regulation, quality and maturity standards for any fruits, nuts, or vegetables. (e) In establishing, modifying, or rescinding any quality and maturity standard for any fruit, nut, or vegetable pursuant to this chapter, the director shall do all of the following: (1) find that the regulation will provide the consumer with acceptable quality fruits, nuts, and vegetables, which will also provide stability in the marketing of these products, (2) find that the regulation will tend to prevent waste in the production and marketing of fruits, nuts, and vegetables, (3) consider the impact of the regulation upon the agricultural industry, and (4) find that the regulation is necessary to accomplish the purposes of this chapter. (f) All regulations shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. However, the director, when adopting any emergency regulations for quality and maturity standards for any fruits, nuts, and vegetables, shall hold a public hearing. Notice of the hearing shall be given to all persons known to the director to be interested in the proposed emergency regulations, not less than three days prior to such hearing. This public hearing on emergency regulations is not in place of, and shall not preclude the director from holding, a public hearing within 120 days after adoption of emergency regulations to make the emergency regulations permanent. (Amended by Stats. 2006, Ch. 538, Sec. 205. Effective January 1, 2007.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

regulationqualitymaturitypetitionhearingwastedirectorconsumer affairs

Related Statutes

  • § 59546 Commodity Quality Handling Rules
  • § 12999.4 Civil Penalty Enforcement Authority
  • § 12999.5 Agricultural Violation Civil Penalties
  • § 224 Pesticide Enforcement County Funding
  • § 36004 Milk Product Quality Dates

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Food and Agricultural Code. Section 42684.
View Official Source