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HomeFood and Agricultural CodeDiv. 13Ch. 1Art. 14§ 29201 Apiary Inspection Authority

§ 29201 Apiary Inspection Authority

Food and Agricultural Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 29201 Apiary Inspection Authority

Key Takeaways

  • •Inspectors can check bee farms (apiaries) to make sure the bees are healthy, but they can't go inside homes without permission.
  • •If too many beehives (more than 2 out of 99 or 2% of 100+) have a bad disease called American foulbrood, the inspector will check all hives, and the owner pays for it.
  • •If someone reports the disease but it turns out to be a small problem (less than 2% of 100+ hives), the person who reported it might have to pay for the inspection.
  • •Inspectors must tell the beekeeper the results within 5 days and follow clean rules to keep bees safe.

Example

A beekeeper has 150 beehives, and someone tells the inspector that some bees are sick.

The inspector checks and finds only 2 hives (less than 2%) have the disease. Since the problem was small, the person who reported it might have to pay for the inspection.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 29201 Apiary Inspection Authority

(a) The secretary, or the commissioner, or any inspector acting under their direction, may enter if they determine it to be necessary, any location where an apiary is maintained, and make an inspection of the apiary, including ancillary buildings. The inspector shall give notice of the inspection where the notice would not interfere with the purpose of the inspection. To the greatest extent possible, the beekeeper or their representative may be present for an internal inspection of the hives. The right of inspection shall occur at reasonable times, and shall not include any dwelling. If the inspector desires entry to any dwelling because the inspector suspects maintenance problems regarding a colony, hive, comb, or appliance therein, the inspector, upon request, shall obtain a warrant pursuant to the provisions of Section 1822.50 of the Civil Code and comply with the provisions therein. No person shall interfere with the entry of an inspector in the official course of the inspector’s duty. The inspector shall report the result of the inspection to the beekeeper, where feasible, within five days of the inspection. An inspector shall use appropriate sanitation protocols developed in conjunction with beekeeping industry, and included in the annual training. (b) If the inspector finds American foulbrood disease has infected more than two hives of 99 colonies or less, or 2 percent or more of colonies of 100 or more, the inspector shall make a complete inspection of all the hives in the apiary and the owner of the hives in the apiary shall pay the cost of the complete inspection. If the inspector finds American foulbrood disease has infested less than 2 percent of colonies of 100 or more as the result of an inspection made after the disease was brought to the inspector’s attention in writing, the commissioner may assess the costs of the inspection on the person who brought the disease to the inspector’s attention. (Amended by Stats. 2022, Ch. 683, Sec. 17. (AB 719) Effective January 1, 2023.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

apiaryAmerican foulbrood diseaseinspectorsanitation protocols

Related Statutes

  • § 29203 Apiary Pest Abatement Notice
  • § 29206 American Foulbrood Notice Time
  • § 29209 Apiary Infestation Abatement Costs
  • § 29112 Apiary Pest Control Orders
  • § 29113 Apiary Movement Restrictions

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Food and Agricultural Code. Section 29201.
View Official Source