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HomeFood and Agricultural CodeDiv. 7Ch. 4Art. 6§ 14363 Livestock Drug Residue Penalties

§ 14363 Livestock Drug Residue Penalties

Food and Agricultural Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 14363 Livestock Drug Residue Penalties

This law says if you sell cows, pigs, or other farm animals with too much medicine in their bodies, you have to pay the buyer back three times what they paid, plus extra money as punishment.

Key Takeaways

  • •If you sell animals with too much medicine, you pay the buyer 3 times what they paid.
  • •You also pay an extra $100 for each animal that breaks the rule.
  • •If it happens again within a year, you might have to pay a $250 fine per animal instead.
  • •You can sometimes avoid the fine by taking a class about medicine rules for animals.

Example

A farmer sells a cow to a meat company, but the cow has too much medicine in it when it arrives.

The farmer has to pay the meat company three times what they paid for the cow, plus extra fines for breaking the rule.

How to Calculate

Liability = 3 × Purchase Price + ($100 per animal) + Attorney’s Fees

  1. Find the price the buyer paid for the animal.
  2. Multiply that price by 3 to get the main penalty.
  3. Add $100 for each animal sold with too much medicine.
  4. Add any lawyer fees the buyer had to pay.

A farmer sells 2 cows for $500 each, but both have too much medicine.

Result: 3 × ($500 × 2) + ($100 × 2) + $200 = $3,000 + $200 + $200 = $3,400 total penalty

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 14363 Livestock Drug Residue Penalties

(a) It is unlawful for any livestock owner or agent to sell or dispose of any livestock or livestock carcasses which within 48 hours after the buyer takes possession have drug residues in excess of allowable federal or state tolerances. In addition to any other penalties imposed by this chapter, any livestock owner or agent violating this section shall be liable to the buyer for an amount equal to three times the purchase price of any livestock or livestock carcasses with drug residues in excess of allowable federal or state tolerances so long as the liability does not conflict with the federal Packers and Stockyards Act, and shall be liable for a civil penalty of not more than one hundred dollars ($100) for each head of livestock or livestock carcass disposed of or sold. In addition, the livestock owner or agent shall be liable for any attorney’s fees. (b) In addition to the penalties imposed by this chapter, the sale or disposition of any livestock or livestock carcass which, within 48 hours after the buyer takes possession, has drug residue in excess of allowable federal or state tolerances, is punishable by an administrative fine, levied by the director, in the amount of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) per head for a second or subsequent violation within a 12-month period. (c) In lieu of assessing the administrative fine, the director may authorize a violator to attend an educational program on livestock drug residue avoidance which has been approved by the director. The violator shall successfully complete the program and provide proof to the director within 90 days from the occurrence of the violation. (d) This section does not affect any rights or obligations under any contract between a livestock owner or agent, buyer, or any other party. (e) Any additional funds collected as administrative fines pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the General Fund. (Amended by Stats. 1992, Ch. 164, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 1993.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

liabilitypossessioncontractpenaltyeducationstockobligationfine

Related Statutes

  • § 61442.1 Manufacturing Milk Contract Reporting
  • § 71126 Rice Handler Assessment Trust
  • § 18752 Livestock Product Adulteration Standards
  • § 20757 Brand Rerecording Fees
  • § 33201 County Milk Inspection Contracts

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Food and Agricultural Code. Section 14363.
View Official Source