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HomeElections CodeDiv. 9Ch. 1Art. 3§ 9030 Petition Signature Filing Rules

§ 9030 Petition Signature Filing Rules

Elections Code·California
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§ 9030 Petition Signature Filing Rules

Key Takeaways

  • •Petitions must be filed all at once with the local elections office. Once filed, they can't be changed unless a court says so.
  • •If the petition doesn't have enough signatures (less than 100% of what's needed), it gets rejected right away.
  • •If the petition has enough signatures (100% or more), the elections office checks them. If there are more than 500 signatures, they check at least 500 or 3% of them (whichever is more) to see if they're valid.
  • •If the valid signatures are less than 95% of what's needed, the petition fails. If they're more than 110% of what's needed, the petition passes and goes on the ballot.

Example

A group wants to put a new law on the ballot. They collect signatures from voters.

They turn in their petition with signatures. If they don't have enough signatures right away, it gets rejected. If they have enough, the elections office checks some of the signatures to make sure they're real. If too many are fake, the petition fails. If almost all are real, it passes and goes on the ballot.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 9030 Petition Signature Filing Rules

(a) Each section of the petition shall be filed with the elections official of the county or city and county for which it was circulated, but all sections circulated in any county or city and county shall be filed at the same time. Once filed, no petition section shall be amended except by order of a court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Within eight days after the filing of the petition, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, the elections official shall determine the total number of signatures affixed to the petition and shall transmit this information to the Secretary of State. If the total number of signatures filed with all elections officials is less than 100 percent of the number of qualified voters required to find the petition sufficient, the Secretary of State shall so notify the proponents and the elections officials, and no further action shall be taken with regard to the petition. (c) If the number of signatures filed with all elections officials is 100 percent or more of the number of qualified voters needed to declare the petition sufficient, the Secretary of State shall immediately so notify the elections officials. (d) Within 30 days after this notification, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, the elections official shall determine the number of qualified voters who have signed the petition. If more than 500 names have been signed on sections of the petition filed with an elections official, the elections official shall use a random sampling technique for verification of signatures, as determined by the Secretary of State. The random sample of signatures to be verified shall be drawn in such a manner that every signature filed with the elections official shall be given an equal opportunity to be included in the sample. The random sampling shall include an examination of at least 500 or 3 percent of the signatures, whichever is greater. In determining from the records of registration what number of qualified voters have signed the petition, the elections official may use any facsimiles of voters’ signatures provided that the method of preparing and displaying the facsimiles complies with law. A signature shall not be invalidated because of a variation of the signature caused by the substitution of initials for the first or middle name, or both, of the person signing the petition. (e) The elections official, upon the completion of the examination, shall immediately attach to the petition, except the signatures thereto appended, a properly dated certificate, showing the result of the examination, and shall immediately transmit the petition and the certificate to the Secretary of State. A copy of this certificate shall be filed in the elections official’s office. (f) If the certificates received from all elections officials by the Secretary of State establish that the number of valid signatures does not equal 95 percent of the number of qualified voters needed to find the petition sufficient, the petition shall be deemed to have failed to qualify, and the Secretary of State shall immediately so notify the proponents and the elections officials. (g) If the certificates received from all elections officials by the Secretary of State total more than 110 percent of the number of qualified voters needed to find the petition sufficient, the Secretary of State shall certify that the measure is qualified for the ballot as provided in Section 9033. (Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 562, Sec. 6.1. (AB 1829) Effective January 1, 2020.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

petitionregistrationportsecretaryjurisdictioninformationnotificationverification

Related Statutes

  • § 9031 Petition Signature Verification
  • § 11042 Petition Form Filing Deadlines
  • § 11220 Recall Petition Filing Deadlines
  • § 9255 Charter Commission Voter Submission
  • § 11041 Recall Petition Format Requirements

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Elections Code. Section 9030.
View Official Source