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HomeElections CodeDiv. 19Ch. 3Art. 1§ 19210 Voting System Certification Process

§ 19210 Voting System Certification Process

Elections Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 19210 Voting System Certification Process

This law says anyone who owns or sells a voting machine must ask the Secretary of State to certify it, and they have to tell the Secretary about any known problems before and after they apply.

Key Takeaways

  • •You must submit a full application to the Secretary of State before the certification can start.
  • •You have to write down any defect, fault, or failure you know about the hardware, software, or firmware when you apply.
  • •If you find new problems after applying but before the Secretary finishes the report, you must tell the Secretary right away.
  • •The Secretary must finish the certification without unnecessary delay and must post a quarterly report online.

Example

A company that makes electronic voting machines wants to sell its new model to the state. It fills out the application, tells the Secretary about a software glitch it already knows, and later discovers another bug and reports that too.

The company follows the law by giving all the defect information up front and updating the Secretary if new issues show up, so the state can test the machine and decide if it’s safe to use.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 19210 Voting System Certification Process

(a) A person, corporation, or public agency owning or having an interest in the sale or acquisition of a voting system or a part of a voting system may apply to the Secretary of State for certification that includes testing and examination of the applicant’s system by a state-approved testing agency or expert technicians and a report on the findings, which shall include the accuracy and efficiency of the voting system. As part of its application, the applicant shall notify the Secretary of State in writing of any known defect, fault, or failure of the version of the hardware, software, or firmware of the voting system or a part of the voting system submitted. The Secretary of State shall not begin his or her certification process until he or she receives a completed application. The applicant shall also notify the Secretary of State in writing of any defect, fault, or failure of the version of the hardware, software, or firmware of the voting system or a part of the voting system submitted that is discovered after the application is submitted and before the Secretary of State submits the report required by Section 19213. The Secretary of State shall complete his or her certification process without undue delay. (b) The Secretary of State shall publish and make publicly available on his or her Internet Web site a quarterly report of regulatory activities related to voting systems. (c)  As used in this article: (1) “Defect” means any flaw in the hardware or documentation of a voting system that could result in a state of unfitness for use or nonconformance to the manufacturer’s specifications or applicable law. (2) “Failure” means a discrepancy between the external results of the operation of any software or firmware in a voting system and the manufacturer’s product requirements for that software or firmware or applicable law. (3) “Fault” means a step, process, or data definition in any software or firmware in a voting system that is incorrect under the manufacturer’s program specification or applicable law. (Added by renumbering Section 19202 by Stats. 2013, Ch. 602, Sec. 14. (SB 360) Effective January 1, 2014.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

certificationdefectfaultfailurevoting systemSecretary of State

Related Statutes

  • § 19215 Voting System Defect Reporting
  • § 19200 Voting System Approval Requirements
  • § 19201 Voting System Conditional Approval
  • § 19202 Voting System Certification Requirements
  • § 19203 Voting System Paper Requirements

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Elections Code. Section 19210.
View Official Source