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HomeElections CodeDiv. 15Ch. 9Art. 3§ 15631 Ballot Challenge Procedures

§ 15631 Ballot Challenge Procedures

Elections Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 15631 Ballot Challenge Procedures

This law tells how to challenge a ballot that looks wrong. The person who thinks the ballot is bad must say why, the person counting the ballot counts it how they think is right and writes down how they counted it, and then an elections official decides if the challenge can go forward. That official’s decision is final.

Key Takeaways

  • •You must explain why you think a ballot is bad.
  • •The counter counts it the way they think is right and writes down how they counted it.
  • •An elections official decides if the challenge can move forward, and that decision can’t be changed.

Example

During a city election, Jane sees a ballot with a stray mark that could be a vote for two candidates. She says, “The ballot is ambiguous because it looks like two votes.” The counter counts the ballot for the first candidate and notes, “Counted for Candidate A, stray mark noted.” Before finishing the recount, the elections official looks at Jane’s reason and decides whether to let the challenge proceed. The official says, “Challenge allowed,” and the ballot is reviewed again.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 15631 Ballot Challenge Procedures

On recount, ballots may be challenged for incompleteness, ambiguity, or other defects, in accordance with the following procedure: (a) The person challenging the ballot shall state the reason for the challenge. (b) The official counting the ballot shall count it as he or she believes proper and then set it aside with a notation as to how it was counted. (c) The elections official shall, before the recount is completed, determine whether the challenge is to be allowed. The decision of the elections official is final. (Enacted by Stats. 1994, Ch. 920, Sec. 2.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

incompletenessambiguityother defectsrecountchallengeelections official

Related Statutes

  • § 15625 Recount Board Procedures
  • § 15626 Recount Timeline Requirements
  • § 15628 Recount Notice Requirements
  • § 15630 Recount Ballot Examination Rules
  • § 15633 Recount Results Posting

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Elections Code. Section 15631.
View Official Source