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HomeCorporations CodeCh. 13§ 1305 Appraiser Report And Valuation

§ 1305 Appraiser Report And Valuation

Corporations Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1305 Appraiser Report And Valuation

This law tells how a court figures out the price a company must pay a shareholder who objects to a deal, using appraisers and a simple math formula.

Key Takeaways

  • •Appraisers must file a report quickly; the court can accept it as the fair price.
  • •If the appraisers miss the deadline, the court decides the share price itself.
  • •The company must pay the calculated amount right away for uncertificated shares, and after the share certificates are handed over for certificated shares.
  • •If the court’s price is more than 125% of the company’s offer, the company also has to pay the case costs and possibly attorney fees.

Example

A company wants to merge and offers $10 for each of its shares. Shareholder Jane owns 100 shares and does not agree with the deal.

The court orders appraisers to decide the true market price of the shares. If the appraisers say the shares are worth $15 each, the court can order the company to buy Jane's 100 shares at that price, plus interest.

How to Calculate

Judgment amount = Fair market value per share × Number of dissenting shares + (interest at the legal rate × time)

  1. Find the fair market value per share (from the appraiser’s report or the court’s own determination).
  2. Multiply that value by the number of shares the dissenting shareholder owns.
  3. Calculate interest at the legal rate from the day the judgment is entered until it is paid, and add it to the total.

Jane’s shares are valued at $15 each, she has 100 shares, and the legal interest rate is 5% per year. The company pays the judgment one year after it is entered.

Result: Base amount = 15 × 100 = 1,500 dollars. Interest = 1,500 × 0.05 × 1 = 75 dollars. Total judgment = 1,500 + 75 = 1,575 dollars.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1305 Appraiser Report And Valuation

(a) If the court appoints an appraiser or appraisers, they shall proceed forthwith to determine the fair market value per share. Within the time fixed by the court, the appraisers, or a majority of them, shall make and file a report in the office of the clerk of the court. Thereupon, on the motion of any party, the report shall be submitted to the court and considered on such evidence as the court considers relevant. If the court finds the report reasonable, the court may confirm it. (b) If a majority of the appraisers appointed fail to make and file a report within 10 days from the date of their appointment or within such further time as may be allowed by the court or the report is not confirmed by the court, the court shall determine the fair market value of the dissenting shares. (c) Subject to the provisions of Section 1306, judgment shall be rendered against the corporation for payment of an amount equal to the fair market value of each dissenting share multiplied by the number of dissenting shares which any dissenting shareholder who is a party, or who has intervened, is entitled to require the corporation to purchase, with interest thereon at the legal rate from the date on which judgment was entered. (d) Any such judgment shall be payable forthwith with respect to uncertificated securities and, with respect to certificated securities, only upon the endorsement and delivery to the corporation of the certificates for the shares described in the judgment. Any party may appeal from the judgment. (e) The costs of the action, including reasonable compensation to the appraisers to be fixed by the court, shall be assessed or apportioned as the court considers equitable, but, if the appraisal exceeds the price offered by the corporation, the corporation shall pay the costs (including in the discretion of the court attorneys’ fees, fees of expert witnesses and interest at the legal rate on judgments from the date of compliance with Sections 1300, 1301 and 1302 if the value awarded by the court for the shares is more than 125 percent of the price offered by the corporation under subdivision (a) of Section 1301). (Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 766, Sec. 25.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

judgmentcorporationcomplianceshareholdersecuritiesportoffermotion

Related Statutes

  • § 1600 Shareholder List Access Rights
  • § 17711.07 Appraiser Report And Confirmation
  • § 420 Joint Tenant Share Transfers
  • § 5047.5 Volunteer Director Liability Protection
  • § 604 Shareholder Voting Proxy Rules

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Corporations Code. Section 1305.
View Official Source