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HomeCivil CodeDiv. 3Pt. 4Ch. 1Art. 2§ 2317 Agent'S Apparent Authority

§ 2317 Agent'S Apparent Authority

Civil Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 2317 Agent'S Apparent Authority

This law says that a person can be treated as if they have authority to act for someone else if they make someone else think they have that authority, either on purpose or by being careless.

Key Takeaways

  • •Apparent authority can exist even if the agent isn't actually given power.
  • •It happens when the principal intentionally or carelessly makes a third person think the agent has authority.
  • •The third person can rely on that belief and hold the principal responsible.

Example

A store manager tells a customer that a clerk can sign a contract for the store, and the customer relies on that and signs a deal, but the clerk wasn't actually authorized.

Because the manager made the customer believe the clerk had authority, the law says the store can be held responsible for what the clerk did.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 2317 Agent'S Apparent Authority

Ostensible authority is such as a principal, intentionally or by want of ordinary care, causes or allows a third person to believe the agent to possess. (Enacted 1872.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

Ostensible authorityprincipalagentthird person

Related Statutes

  • § 2304 Agent Authority Limits
  • § 2315 Agent Authority Scope
  • § 2316 Agent'S Actual Authority
  • § 2318 Agent Authority Limits
  • § 2320 Agent Disobedience For Principal'S Benefit

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Civil Code. Section 2317.
View Official Source