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HomeBusiness and Professions CodeDiv. 2Ch. 5Art. 12§ 2239 Physician Substance Abuse Misconduct

§ 2239 Physician Substance Abuse Misconduct

Business and Professions Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 2239 Physician Substance Abuse Misconduct

Key Takeaways

  • •Doctors can't use drugs or alcohol in a way that makes them unsafe to treat patients.
  • •If a doctor gets in trouble with the law for using drugs or alcohol, they can lose their license.
  • •Even if a doctor says they're not guilty but gets punished, it still counts as a conviction.
  • •The medical board can punish doctors even if their court case is later dismissed.

Example

A doctor drinks too much alcohol at a party and then goes to work the next day still drunk.

The doctor could lose their license because drinking too much makes them unsafe to treat patients.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 2239 Physician Substance Abuse Misconduct

(a) The use or prescribing for or administering to himself or herself, of any controlled substance; or the use of any of the dangerous drugs specified in Section 4022, or of alcoholic beverages, to the extent, or in such a manner as to be dangerous or injurious to the licensee, or to any other person or to the public, or to the extent that such use impairs the ability of the licensee to practice medicine safely or more than one misdemeanor or any felony involving the use, consumption, or self-administration of any of the substances referred to in this section, or any combination thereof, constitutes unprofessional conduct. The record of the conviction is conclusive evidence of such unprofessional conduct. (b) A plea or verdict of guilty or a conviction following a plea of nolo contendere is deemed to be a conviction within the meaning of this section. The Division of Medical Quality may order discipline of the licensee in accordance with Section 2227 or the Division of Licensing may order the denial of the license when the time for appeal has elapsed or the judgment of conviction has been affirmed on appeal or when an order granting probation is made suspending imposition of sentence, irrespective of a subsequent order under the provisions of Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code allowing such person to withdraw his or her plea of guilty and to enter a plea of not guilty, or setting aside the verdict of guilty, or dismissing the accusation, complaint, information, or indictment. (Amended by Stats. 1998, Ch. 878, Sec. 10. Effective January 1, 1999.)

Last verified: January 22, 2026

Key Terms

unprofessional conductcontrolled substancedangerous drugsalcoholic beveragesconviction

Related Statutes

  • § 2237 Drug Conviction License Discipline
  • § 2238 Drug Violation Unprofessional Conduct
  • § 2242 Prescribing Without Examination
  • § 2220 Physician Discipline Enforcement
  • § 2221 Physician License Denial Conditions

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Business and Professions Code. Section 2239.
View Official Source